As the 2020 presidential election approaches, the topic of voting rights has become a major point of discussion. In Los Angeles County, CA, there are over 5 million registered voters, making it the largest voting jurisdiction in the United States. With such a large and diverse population, it is important to ensure that all eligible voters have equal access to the polls, including elderly and disabled individuals.
The Importance of Voting Rights
Voting is a fundamental right in a democratic society. It allows citizens to have a say in the decisions that affect their lives and communities.However, for many elderly and disabled individuals, exercising this right can be challenging due to physical limitations or barriers at polling locations. According to the U. S. Census Bureau, in 2018, 15.7% of the population in Los Angeles County was over the age of 65, and 11.7% had a disability. These numbers highlight the need for accommodations to ensure that these individuals are not disenfranchised and can participate in the democratic process.
Accommodations for Elderly and Disabled Voters
In Los Angeles County, there are several accommodations in place to assist elderly and disabled voters on Election Day.These accommodations are mandated by federal and state laws, including the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Help America Vote Act (HAVA).
Voting by Mail
One of the most accessible options for elderly and disabled voters is voting by mail. All registered voters in California have the option to vote by mail without providing a reason. This allows individuals who may have difficulty traveling to a polling location or standing in line for an extended period to still exercise their right to vote.Accessible Voting Machines
For those who prefer to vote in person, Los Angeles County has accessible voting machines available at all polling locations. These machines have features such as audio ballots, large font options, and touch screens with adjustable height for wheelchair users.Poll workers are also trained to assist voters with disabilities in using these machines.
Curbside Voting
In addition to accessible voting machines, curbside voting is also available for individuals who are unable to enter the polling location due to physical limitations. This allows voters to remain in their vehicle and have a poll worker bring a ballot to them.Language Assistance
Los Angeles County is home to a diverse population, with over 200 languages spoken. To ensure that all voters have equal access to the polls, language assistance is available at all polling locations. This includes bilingual poll workers and translated election materials.Improving Accessibility at Polling Locations
While there are accommodations in place for elderly and disabled voters, there is still room for improvement in making polling locations more accessible.In 2018, the Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk (RR/CC) conducted a survey of polling locations and found that only 27% were fully accessible for individuals with disabilities. To address this issue, the RR/CC has implemented several initiatives, including:
- Conducting accessibility surveys of all polling locations
- Providing training for poll workers on disability etiquette and assisting voters with disabilities
- Partnering with disability advocacy groups to identify and address accessibility issues
- Implementing a pilot program for mobile voting units that can travel to senior centers and other locations to provide voting services
Ensuring Equal Access for All Voters
While there are accommodations in place for elderly and disabled voters, it is important to continue advocating for equal access to the polls for all eligible voters. This includes addressing issues such as long lines, inadequate parking, and inaccessible entrances at polling locations. Additionally, it is crucial to educate poll workers on disability etiquette and the accommodations available for voters with disabilities. This will help ensure that all voters are treated with respect and provided with the necessary assistance to exercise their right to vote.In Conclusion
Voting is a fundamental right for all citizens, regardless of age or ability. In Los Angeles County, there are accommodations in place to assist elderly and disabled voters in exercising this right.However, there is still work to be done in improving accessibility at polling locations and educating poll workers on disability etiquette. By continuing to advocate for equal access to the polls, we can ensure that all eligible voters have a voice in shaping our communities and our country.
